HiRel/CanSat/Master FPGA

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Contents

This board will be the master board on the HiRel/CanSat.

Type CanSat Master FPGA Schematic UCF Description
V1.0 CanSat Master FPGA V1.0 CanSat Master FPGA v1.0 Schematic PDF CanSat Master FPGA v1.0 UCF Files Spartan 6 XC6SLX9 and 8Mb M25P80 SPI PROM

System

The design contains a soft-core processor controlling the different slaves of the CanSat via peripheral devices attached to it by an AHB-lite bus system.

Connections

The FPGA board hosts a 106.25 MHz oscillator and a button which can be used as a reset signal.

Signal FPGA pin FPGA dir
clock 16 in
reset_n 2 in

The FPGA board connectors consist of 4 dual Pmods, each having 12 pins. The Pmods are connected to the slave boards via the bottom and the top ring.

board connector Signal Pmod pin FPGA pin FPGA dir
slave A:
Radio
bottom RxD J1.2 126 out
TxD J1.4 123 in
reset_n J1.6 119 out
sleep request J1.8 117 out
top RSSI PWM J3.1 134 in
associate J3.3 138 in
DIO J3.5 140 inout
sleep_n J3.7 142 in
slave B:
Sensors
bottom CS_n J2.2 15 out
MOSI J2.4 12 out
MISO J2.6 9 in
SClk J2.8 6 out
top int_n J4.1 24 in
n.c. J4.3 27
n.c. J4.5 32
cnvt_n J4.7 35 out
slave C:
Power
bottom TxD J1.1 127 in
RxD J1.3 124 out
LED 0 J1.5 121 out
LED 1 J1.7 118 out
top switch 3 J3.2 133 in
switch 2 J3.4 137 in
switch 1 J3.6 139 in
switch 0 J3.8 141 in
slave D:
Computer On Module
bottom RxD1 J2.1 14 out
TxD1 J2.3 11 in
GPIO 168 J2.5 8 out
GPIO 167 J2.7 5 in
top
(analog audio)
HSOLF J4.2 23 in
HSORF J4.4 26 in
AUXRF J4.6 30 out
AUXLF J4.8 33 out

Configuration Flash

The FPGA has an attached M25P80 SPI flash of 8 Mb.

FPGA comparisons

The choice of the FPGA was based on a comparison of synthesis results of a simple AHB-Lite system.

Manufacturer Device Estimated Frequency LUTs / CoreCells Memory
[MHz]  % Needed Available
Xilinx XC6SLX9 75.3 807 13 4 32
Microsemi AGL60 16.4 56896 3704 2 4
Microsemi AGL250

As it is visible in the table above, the smaller Microsemi Igloo devices are too small. Bigger Microsemi Igloo devices however are not easily available and also quite expensive (>80$). On the other hand the Xilinx Spartan 6 FPGAs are quite spacious, immediately available and have a reasonable price (<20$). Furthermore we already use them successfully on our FPGArack board.

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